
Croque Madame
Croque Madame · ready in 25 min · 2 servings · 649 kcal per serving · easy · 9 ingredients
A Paris café classic where crisp white bread, ham, Gruyere, and bechamel meet a glossy fried egg that turns each bite rich and savory.
- Prep
- 10 min
- Cook
- 15 min
- Total
- 25 min
- Serves
- 2
- kcal
- 649
- Difficulty
- easy
Ingredients · 2 servings
- 4 sliceWhite bread
- 100 gHam, thinly sliced
- 100 gGruyere cheese, grated
- 120 gBechamel sauce, warm
- 2Fried egg, runny yolk
- 20 gButter, divided
- 2 tspMustard
- ⅓ tspSalt
- ½ tspBlack pepper, freshly ground
Equipment
oven, stovetop, baking sheet, skillet, spatula, knife, spoon, grater, measuring spoons, oven mitts, serving plates, bowl
Instructions
- Prepare station
Gather and measure all ingredients, then set out a baking sheet, skillet, spatula, knife, spoon, grater, and measuring spoons. · 5 min
What to look for: All ingredients are measured and tools are within reach.
- Heat oven
Heat the oven to 204°C / 400°F with a rack in the upper third; grate the Gruyere and keep the bread, ham, and sauce ready. · 3 min
What to look for: The oven is hot and the cheese is finely grated.
- Build sandwiches
Spread mustard on 2 bread slices, layer ham and half the Gruyere, close with bread, then spoon bechamel over the tops. · 5 min
What to look for: The sandwiches are closed and capped with an even blanket of sauce.
- Bake until golden
Dot the tops with 10 g butter, scatter remaining Gruyere over bechamel, and bake until bubbling and golden, about 10 minutes. · 10 min
What to look for: The cheese is melted, bubbling, and browned at the edges.
- Fry eggs
Melt remaining butter in the skillet, fry 2 eggs until whites set and yolks stay runny, then season with salt and black pepper. · 5 min
What to look for: The whites are opaque and the yolks are still glossy.
- Serve hot
Place 1 fried egg on each hot sandwich and serve at once while the cheese is bubbling and the yolk is glossy. · 2 min
What to look for: Each sandwich is crowned with a shiny fried egg.
Nutrition (per serving)
| kcal | 649 |
|---|---|
| Protein | 40 g |
| Carbohydrates | 36 g |
| of which sugars | 6 g |
| Fat | 38 g |
| of which saturated | 20 g |
| Fibre | 2 g |
| Sodium | 1981 mg |
Nutri-ScoreD
Allergens
Contains: gluten, milk, eggs, mustard
Storage and reheating
- Fridge: up to 2 days
- Freezer: not recommended
- Warm gently until hot and the cheese melts; fry a fresh egg if possible for best texture.
Ingredient substitutions
White bread
- Pain de mie: A soft square loaf gives a very traditional French texture.
Ham
- Jambon de Paris: This mild cooked ham is the classic choice for a French croque.
Gruyere cheese
- Comte cheese: Comte melts well and keeps the nutty Alpine character.
Bechamel sauce
- Mornay sauce: A cheese enriched bechamel is also common in croque preparations.
Fried egg
- Chicken egg: Fry just before serving so the yolk stays glossy.
Butter
- Olive oil: Use only for frying the egg if avoiding extra butter flavor.







